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GOA

The evergreen destination of Goa is a holidaymaker's paradise. Breathtakingly beautiful blue beaches, sensuous silvery sands, fabulous flora and fauna, rich cultural heritage, captivating churches, and terrific temples,
Goa has it all. Variously known as "Pearl of the Orient" and a "Tourist Paradise", the state of Goa is located on the western coast of India in the coastal belt known as Konkan. The magnificent scenic beauty and the architectural splendors of its temples, churches and old houses have made Goa a firm favorite with travellers around the world.

Besides the natural beauty, the fabulous beaches and sunshine, travellers to Goa love the laid-back, peaceful, warm and friendly nature of the Goan people. After all, more than anywhere else on planet earth, this is a place where people really know how to relax.

Goa abounds in festivals and fairs around Temples and Churches which also communicate early legends. There are occasions when a Goan peasant manifests joy and happiness. Picturesque Goa nestled along the Western Coast of India was sought as a place of retreat by saints and seers since ancient times. Goa the ancient Gomanchala of vedic fame was liberated from the portuguese after nearly 451 years and the result of this great mix of cultures is today a happy blend of eastern and western cultures. The State takes pride in its many magestic mosques, temples and churches.

Goan culture is a blend of Indian and Iberian: European style central squares and Indian bazaars, Portuguese churches alongside Hindu temples. Goa is rich in folk culture with a delightful blend of vigorous Konkani folk songs and remnants of Portuguese dance and music. Christianity and Hinduism exist sidy by side.

The name Goa is derived from that of the pastoral communities (Go) who are thought to have migrated to Goa in the prehistoric period. Goa’s ancient history goes back to the third century BC when it was part of the Mauryan Empire (321 to 185 BC). It became a great commercial centre under the Kadambas. It fell to the Bahmani kingdom in 1347 and was then taken over by the Vijayanagara kingdom in 1370. Later it became a Portuguese colony and remained so for the next four and a half centuries.

Highlights:

  -spectacular beaches with accommodation ranging from five-star resorts to basic facilities
  -colonial Portuguese cathedrals
  -ancient Hindu temples
  -good restaurants which serve excellent seafood


Goa was part of the Union Territory of Goa, Daman and Diu until 1987 when it became the 25th state of the Indian Union. Apart from the increasing strength of Indian tourists from outside Goa, a large number of western tourists arrive here by direct chartered flights.

Goa is known best for its beaches. Deciding which one to go to will depend on how long you wish to stay and what kind of holiday you’re looking for. Budget travellers staying long-term prefer to go to the quieter beachs and rent simple rooms at beach cafes or private homes. Calangute, Baga, Candolim and Colva tend to be dominated by package tourism. Anjuna is preferred by backpackers, while the smaller Vagator and Chapora are more quiet. Benaulim, with its beach-shacks and low-key resorts, falls somewhere in between. If you prefer non-tourist beaches, take a look at Arambol (or Harmal as it is called on some maps) which has invitingly empty stretches of sand.

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